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The End of Life Plannerby Valoren

General information · not a substitute for the advice of an attorney.

Free · general informationMaryland

Small estate administration in Maryland

Where Maryland law lets a smaller estate be settled without full probate, these are the official words on how: who may use the route, what it covers and what the paperwork must say. Whether a particular estate fits is for the court, the bank or company holding the asset, or an attorney in Maryland; nothing on this page decides it.

  • Every fact dated, in the official words
  • Each state’s own law

Every quotation checked October 24, 2026

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Every quotation on this page is the official body’s own words, as they stood on the day we read them. The date is beside each one.

The value limit for a small estate, and the higher limit when the spouse is the sole heir or legatee

If the property of the decedent subject to administration in Maryland is established to have a value of $50,000 or less as of the date of the death of the decedent, the estate may be administered in accordance with the provisions of §§ 5–602 through 5–607 of this subtitle.

(c) If the surviving spouse is the sole legatee or heir of the decedent

established to have a value of $100,000 or less

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-601(a), (c)

Who may file the petition for a small estate

A petition for administration of a small estate may be filed by any person entitled to administration pursuant to § 5–104 of this title

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-602

The petitioner appointed personal representative, the letters of administration, and when creditors must claim

(1) Direct that the petitioner serve as personal representative of the small estate and issue additional letters of administration as needed;

the period within which claims must be filed is the earlier of the following dates: (i) 6 months after the date of the decedent’s death; or (ii) 30 days after the personal representative mails or otherwise delivers to the creditor a copy of a notice

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-603(a)(1), (b)(1)

Whether the register charges fees on a small estate

No fees are due on Small Estates even if valued between $50,000 and $100,000 with a spouse as a sole heir or legatee.

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Registers of Wills fee schedule

Whether inheritance tax applies to property from a small estate

The inheritance tax does not apply to the receipt of property that is distributed from an estate that qualifies under § 5–601 of the Estates and Trusts Article for administration as a small estate.

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Tax-Gen. §7-203(h)

The same page for other states

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FAQ

Common questions

If the property of the decedent subject to administration in Maryland is established to have a value of $50,000 or less as of the date of the death of the decedent, the estate may be administered in accordance with the provisions of §§ 5–602 through 5–607 of this subtitle.

(c) If the surviving spouse is the sole legatee or heir of the decedent

established to have a value of $100,000 or less

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-601(a), (c)

Estate value of $50,000 or less.

(If spouse is sole heir or legatee, $100,000.)

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Register of Wills form RW1103

A petition for administration of a small estate may be filed by any person entitled to administration pursuant to § 5–104 of this title

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-602

Estate value of $50,000 or less.

(If spouse is sole heir or legatee, $100,000.)

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Register of Wills form RW1103

(1) Direct that the petitioner serve as personal representative of the small estate and issue additional letters of administration as needed;

the period within which claims must be filed is the earlier of the following dates: (i) 6 months after the date of the decedent’s death; or (ii) 30 days after the personal representative mails or otherwise delivers to the creditor a copy of a notice

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-603(a)(1), (b)(1)

(1) Direct that the petitioner serve as personal representative of the small estate and issue additional letters of administration as needed;

the period within which claims must be filed is the earlier of the following dates: (i) 6 months after the date of the decedent’s death; or (ii) 30 days after the personal representative mails or otherwise delivers to the creditor a copy of a notice

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-603(a)(1), (b)(1)

No fees are due on Small Estates even if valued between $50,000 and $100,000 with a spouse as a sole heir or legatee.

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Registers of Wills fee schedule

The inheritance tax does not apply to the receipt of property that is distributed from an estate that qualifies under § 5–601 of the Estates and Trusts Article for administration as a small estate.

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Tax-Gen. §7-203(h)

(1) Direct that the petitioner serve as personal representative of the small estate and issue additional letters of administration as needed;

the period within which claims must be filed is the earlier of the following dates: (i) 6 months after the date of the decedent’s death; or (ii) 30 days after the personal representative mails or otherwise delivers to the creditor a copy of a notice

Maryland · general information · checked October 24, 2026 · Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §5-603(a)(1), (b)(1)

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